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Jihad Al-Daire |
AVO 14 |
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Pottery Decoration from its Beginning in the Neolithic Period |
ISBN
978-3-86835-038-8 |
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to the End of the Early Bronze Age III in Jordan |
xxvi + 337 pp. |
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2011 |
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95,- EUR |
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The primary
aims of this study are to identify and classify the types of pottery
decoration from the Pottery Neolithic Period to the end of the Early Bronze
Age III, to outline the decoration pattern trends in each period,
and to determine whether there are any common features between these patterns
in the different ages. The study
mainly concentrates on the excavated sites in Jordan, covering different
geographical regions within this area. The study indicates the utensils used in daily life as well as artistic objects of the
Pre-Pottery Neolithic Period A, B and C and demonstrates their role in the
invention of pottery at the end of the late sixth millennium. This study
shows that pottery manufacture was not introduced by newcomers as suggested
by several scholars but it comes as the result of long experimentation with
clay, white ware and other daily utensils used in the previous
period. The general features and especially the artistic characteristics of
each period of study are discussed and explained. This serves
as a preamble to the study of pottery decoration and shows how much pottery
manufacture was developed compared to other aspects of the fine arts. |
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Introduction
Chapter One: Pottery of the Neolithic Period
Introduction
Chronology of the Neolithic Period
Art and Ritual Symbolic Artifacts in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic PPN
I. Human Figurines
II. Animal Figurines
III. Plaster Human Statuary from Ain Ghazal
IV. Plaster Skulls
Daily utensils prior to ceramic invention
I. White Ware or “Vessels Blanches”
II. Ground Stone and Stone Vessels
III. Burnt and Sun-Dried Objects
Pottery Neolithic Period
I. The Yarmoukian
Culture
II. The Pottery Neolithic A and B/Jericho IX
and VIII
III. Decoration Techniques of the Pottery
Neolithic Period
Summary
Chapter Two: Pottery of the Chalcolithic Period
Introduction
The Chronology of the Chalcolithic Period
Wadi Rabah Culture
Chalcolithic sites and pottery decoration
I. Munhata
II. Tabaqat el-Buma WZ 200
III. Tubna WZ 121
IV. Tell Fendi
V. Pella (Tabaqat Fahel)
VI. Abu Hamid
VII. Tleilat Ghassul
VIII. Hujairat el-Ghuzlan
IX. Tell esh-Shuneh
Summary
Chapter Three: Pottery of the Early Bronze Age
Introduction
Relative Chronology of the Early Bronze Age
Absolute Chronology of the Early Bronze Age
Early Bronze Age I
I. Grey Burnished Ware
II. Red Burnished Ware (Proto Urban A) and
Grain Wash Ware
III. Line Group Painted Ware (Proto Urban
B)
IV. Impressed Slashed Ware (Proto Urban D/Umm Hammad Ware)
The Early Bronze Age II and III Pottery
I. Metallic Ware
II. Abydos Ware
III. Khirbet el-Karak Ware
Chapter Four: Early Bronze Age Pottery from Jordanian
Sites
I. Tell Umm Hammad
II. Bab edh-Dhra
III. Tell Abu el-Kharaz
IV. Khirbet ez-Zeraqon
Summary
Chapter Five: Conclusion
Incised Decoration
Punctuations and Impressions
Combed Decoration
Plastic Decoration
Painting
Surface Treatment
List of References
Figures
Index of Authors
Index of Sites